Product Overview

 

Industrial Grade Polyaluminium Chloride (PAC) is a water-soluble inorganic polymer bridging agent engineered for rapid coagulation and flocculation in aqueous systems. Compared to traditional coagulants like alum (aluminum sulfate), PAC operates effectively across a broader pH range (5.0 to 9.0) and leaves lower residual aluminum concentrations in treated effluents.


Our industrial-grade formulation is manufactured via optimized spray-drying or drum-drying processes, yielding a uniform granular powder or clear liquid with high active aluminum content. It functions by neutralizing negative charges on suspended colloidal particles, forming dense, fast-settling aluminum hydroxide flocs that trap turbidity, color, organic matter, and heavy metals.

 

 
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Product Specifications

 

Technical Parameter

Test Standard / Method

Solid Grade (Powder)

Liquid Grade

Appearance

Visual

Golden-yellow / White fine powder

Amber / Clear yellow liquid

Alumina (Al2O3) Content

ISO 2993 / AWWA B403

28.0% to 30.0% min

10.0% to 17.0% min

Basicity (%)

GB/T 15892 / AWWA B403

40.0% to 90.0%

40.0% to 85.0%

pH (1% Water Solution)

GB/T 12496

3.5 to 5.0

3.5 to 5.0

Water Insoluble Matter

Gravimetric Analysis

<= 0.5%

<= 0.2%

Iron (Fe) Content

ICP-OES

<= 1.5%

<= 0.8%

Heavy Metals (As, Pb, Cd, Cr)

ICP-MS / AWWA Standards

Complies with AWWA B403 / GB standards

Complies with AWWA B403 / GB standards

 

Customized basicity levels (low, medium, high) and Al2O3 concentrations are available upon technical evaluation of raw water quality and compliance with AWWA B403 specifications. 

 

Key Features

 

Wide Operating pH Range:

Maintains coagulation efficiency across pH 5.0 to 9.0, reducing the need for secondary pH adjustment chemicals.

01

Rapid Flocculation Kinetics:

Pre-polymerized aluminum species shorten the initial hydrolysis phase, accelerating micro-floc formation and settling velocity.

02

Low Sludge Generation:

Produces 30% to 50% less sludge volume compared to aluminum sulfate or ferric chloride, lowering sludge dewatering and disposal costs.

03

Low Temperature Performance:

Retains effective coagulation performance in cold water conditions (< 5°C) where traditional aluminum sulfate activity drops significantly.

04

Reduced Residual Aluminum:

Leaves lower soluble aluminum residual in treated water, preventing downstream scaling and equipment corrosion.

05

 

Industrial Polyaluminium Chloride 28%

 

Applications

PRIMARY INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS:


Municipal Water Treatment: Drinking water clarification, turbidity, and natural organic matter (NOM) removal.


Industrial Wastewater: Effluent treatment for textile dyeing, paper mills, petrochemical plants, and electroplating rinse water.


Sludge Conditioning: Municipal and industrial sludge dewatering prior to filter press or centrifuge.


Paper Industry: Internal sizing agent and drainage aid in neutral/alkaline papermaking processes.

 

Product Selection Guide

 

Selecting the correct PAC variant depends on raw water turbidity, temperature, and specific contaminant profiles. Review the selection matrix below:

 

Application Parameter

Recommended Solid PAC Variant

Operational Rationale

High Turbidity Surface Water (> 100 NTU)

PAC 30% (Medium/High Basicity)

Higher charge neutralization capacity rapidly aggregates heavy suspended silt.

Cold Water Treatment (< 5°C)

PAC 30% Spray Dried

Pre-hydrolyzed polymer structure bypasses slow low-temperature hydrolysis kinetics.

Industrial Heavy Metal Effluent

PAC 28% Low Iron

Minimizes secondary iron interference while precipitating heavy metal hydroxides at optimized pH.

Wastewater Phosphorus Removal

PAC Liquid (10% to 17%)

Direct liquid dosing integrates easily into automatic chemical feed skids for phosphate binding.

 

 
Manufacturing & Quality Control
 

Our production facility operates continuous reaction vessels paired with automated spray-drying towers, regulated by a distributed control system (DCS) to maintain strict reaction stoichiometry.

01/

Raw Material Verification: Bauxite and hydrochloric acid inputs undergo incoming assay testing for heavy metal limits before reactor charging.

02/

In-Process Monitoring: Reaction temperature, pressure, and basicity are sampled every 30 minutes via automated titration loops.

03/

Batch Traceability: Every production lot is assigned a unique batch number linked to an archived analytical Certificate of Analysis (COA) detailing exact Al2O3, basicity, and insoluble particle metrics.

04/

Laboratory Testing Equipment: Finished lots are verified using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) for heavy metal speciation and laser particle sizing for dissolution properties.

 

 

Packaging & Supply Capacity

We supply industrial grade PAC in configurations engineered for automated handling and storage stability:


Solid Powder: 25 kg multi-layer kraft paper bags with inner polyethylene lining; 1,000 kg or 1,200 kg heavy-duty PP bulk jumbo bags (FIBC) with moisture-proof liners.


Liquid Form: 1,300 kg IBC totes (Intermediate Bulk Containers) and bulk tanker truck deliveries (20 to 25 metric tons).


Storage Recommendations: Store in original sealed packaging in dry, cool, well-ventilated areas (0°C to 35°C). Keep away from moisture and humidity to prevent surface caking.


Supply Capacity: Annual nameplate capacity of 120,000 metric tons, supported by dedicated bulk storage silos and year-round multi-port logistics routing.

Polyaluminium Chloride for Wastewater Treatment

 

 
Why Choose Ecolink
 
01/

Direct Manufacturer Control: Complete vertical oversight from raw chemical dissolution to finished spray drying, eliminating intermediary supply volatility.

02/

Consistent Batch Specifications: Tight tolerance controls ensure less than plus or minus 0.5% variance in Al2O3 content across successive purchase orders.

03/

Global Logistics Compliance: Standardized export packaging, UN-rated containers, and complete regulatory documentation (SDS, COA, REACH-compliant dossiers, AWWA alignment) for worldwide shipping.

04/

Technical Engineering Support: Direct access to water treatment specialists for jar test consultation, dosing optimization, and feed rate calculations.

 

 

Frequently Asked Questions

 

 

Q: What is the shelf life of solid PAC powder, and how does humidity affect storage?

A: Solid PAC powder has a shelf life of 24 months when stored in unopened, moisture-proof packaging. Because PAC is hygroscopic, exposure to ambient humidity causes surface caking. Store pallets on raised dunnage away from concrete walls, ensure indoor warehouse humidity is kept below 70%, and reseal opened bags immediately.

Q: How do I calculate the correct dosing rate for industrial wastewater treatment?

A: Initial dosing rates typically range from 5 to 50 mg/L depending on raw water turbidity and organic load. Jar testing is required to determine the precise optimal dosage. Calculate dry powder solution preparation by dissolving 10g of solid PAC in 990g of clean water (1% stock solution) for bench-scale trial injection.

Q: Can solid PAC powder be dissolved directly in the main treatment basin?

A: No. Solid PAC must be pre-dissolved in a dedicated mixing tank equipped with a mechanical agitator to a concentration of 5% to 10% before feeding into the system. Direct dumping of powder into basins causes incomplete dissolution, localized high viscosity, and clogging of chemical feed pumps.

Q: What are the differences in performance between drum-dried and spray-dried solid PAC?

A: Spray-dried PAC features a hollow spherical particle structure with a higher specific surface area, resulting in faster dissolution rates and lower insoluble residue. Drum-dried PAC forms larger, flake-like crystals that dissolve slightly slower but are typically more cost-effective for high-volume municipal applications with robust primary mixing tanks.

Q: Does this industrial grade PAC meet drinking water treatment standards?

A: While this grade is formulated and tested for general industrial and municipal wastewater applications, potable water treatment requires specific certification compliance (such as NSF/ANSI Standard 60 or local drinking water chemical standards). Please specify your end-use application during inquiry so our team can provide the appropriate certified grade.

Q: What corrosion-resistant materials are required for PAC storage and dosing systems?

A: Due to the acidic nature of PAC aqueous solutions (pH 3.5 to 5.0), storage tanks and piping systems must be constructed from corrosion-resistant materials. Recommended materials include cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE), fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP), PVC, CPVC, or rubber-lined steel. Avoid carbon steel, standard brass, and aluminum components in direct contact with liquid solutions.

 

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Request a Quote

To receive a formal quotation, technical data sheet (TDS), safety data sheet (SDS), or sample evaluation kit for your facility, please provide the following details to our technical sales team:
Product Type: Solid Powder (28% / 30%) or Liquid (10% to 17%)
Estimated Annual Volume / Order Quantity: Metric tons per annum or per shipment
Destination Port / Delivery Location: City and country for freight calculation
Application Requirement: Municipal water treatment, industrial effluent type, or paper manufacturing

Shandong Ecolink Technology Co., Ltd. is one of the most reliable industrial grade polyaluminium chloride manufacturers and suppliers in China. We warmly welcome you to wholesale bulk high quality industrial grade polyaluminium chloride from our factory. If you have any enquiry about cooperation, please feel free to email us.

Industrial Grade PAC 28 , PAC flocculant 28 , industrial grade PAC yellow powder
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